Q.No.1

What is the term for an alternative form of a gene at a specific locus?

Q.No.2

What type of mutation results in a single nucleotide change that does not alter the amino acid sequence?

Q.No.3

Which evolutionary mechanism involves random changes in allele frequencies in a population?

Q.No.4

Which process involves the copying of DNA to produce an identical DNA molecule?

Q.No.5

In Mendelian genetics, what is the expected phenotypic ratio of a monohybrid cross between two heterozygous individuals?

Q.No.6

Which enzyme is responsible for unwinding the DNA double helix during replication?

Q.No.7

Which type of natural selection favors individuals at one extreme of a trait distribution?

Q.No.8

What is the term for the physical expression of an organism's genetic makeup?

Q.No.9

Which genetic disease is caused by a recessive mutation on the X chromosome?

Q.No.10

What is the role of tRNA during translation?


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This subcategory focuses on the principles of heredity, molecular genetics, and evolutionary mechanisms that drive biological diversity and adaptation.

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The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is a standardized, computer-based exam designed to assess problem-solving, critical thinking, and knowledge of natural, behavioral, and social science concepts required for medical school admission. It is a critical component of the medical school application process in the United States, Canada, and select international institutions.


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